Desiree's Baby
As the day was pleasant, Madame Valmonde drove over to L'Abri to see Desiree and the baby.
It made her laugh to think of Desiree with a baby. Why, it seemed but yesterday that Desiree was little more than a baby herself; when Monsieur in riding through the gateway of Valmonde had found her lying asleep in the shadow of the big stone pillar.
The little one awoke in his arms and began to cry for "Dada." That was as much as she could do or say. Some people thought she might have strayed there of her own accord, for she was of the toddling age. The prevailing belief was that she had been purposely left by a party of Texans, whose canvas-covered wagon, late in the day, had crossed the ferry that Coton Mais kept, just below the plantation. In time Madame Valmonde abandoned every speculation but the one that Desiree had been sent to her by a beneficent Providence to be the child of her affection, seeing that she was without child of the flesh. For the girl grew to be beautiful and gentle, affectionate and sincere - the idol of Valmonde.
It was no wonder, when she stood one day against the stone pillar in whose shadow she had lain asleep, eighteen years before, that Armand Aubigny riding by and seeing her there, had fallen in love with her. That was the way all the Aubignys fell in love, as if struck by a pistol shot. The wonder was that he had not loved her before; for he had known her since his father brought him home from Paris, a boy of eight, after his mother died there. The passion that awoke in him that day, when he saw her at the gate, swept along like an avalanche, or like a prairie fire, or like anything that drives headlong over all obstacles.
Monsieur Valmonde grew practical and wanted things well considered: that is, the girl's obscure origin. Armand looked into her eyes and did not care. He was reminded that she was nameless. What did it matter about a name when he could give her one of the oldest and proudest in Louisiana? He ordered the corbeille from Paris, and contained himself with what patience he could until it arrived; then they were married.
Madame Valmonde had not seen Desiree and the baby for four weeks. When she reached L'Abri she shuddered at the first sight of it, as she always did. It was a sad looking place, which for many years had not known the gentle presence of a mistress, old Monsieur Aubigny having married and buried his wife in France, and she having loved her own land too well ever to leave it. The roof came down steep and black like a cowl, reaching out beyond the wide galleries that encircled the yellow stuccoed house. Big, solemn oaks grew close to it, and their thick-leaved, far-reaching branches shadowed it like a pall. Young Aubigny's rule was a strict one, too, and under it his negroes had forgotten how to be gay, as they had been during the old master's easy-going and indulgent lifetime.
The young mother was recovering slowly, and lay full length, in her soft white muslins and laces, upon a couch. The baby was beside her, upon her arm, where he had fallen asleep, at her breast. The yellow nurse woman sat beside a window fanning herself.
Madame Valmonde bent her portly figure over Desiree and kissed her, holding her an instant tenderly in her arms. Then she turned to the child.
"This is not the baby!" she exclaimed, in startled tones. French was the language spoken at Valmonde in those days.
"I knew you would be astonished," laughed Desiree, "at the way he has grown. The little cochon de lait! Look at his legs, mamma, and his hands and fingernails - real finger-nails. Zandrine had to cut them this morning. Isn't it true, Zandrine?"
The woman bowed her turbaned head majestically, "Mais si, Madame."
"And the way he cries," went on Desiree, "is deafening. Armand heard him the other day as far away as La Blanche's cabin."
Madame Valmonde had never removed her eyes from the child. She lifted it and walked with it over to the window that was lightest. She scanned the baby narrowly, then looked as searchingly at Zandrine, whose face was turned to gaze across the fields.
"Yes, the child has grown, has changed," said Madame Valmonde, slowly, as she replaced it beside its mother. "What does Armand say?"
Desiree's face became suffused with a glow that was happiness itself.
"Oh, Armand is the proudest father in the parish, I believe, chiefly because it is a boy, to bear his name; though he says not - that he would have loved a girl as well. But I know it isn't true. I know he says that to please me. And mamma," she added, drawing Madame Valmonde's head down to her, and speaking in a whisper, "he hasn't punished one of them - not one of them - since baby is born. Even Negrillon, who pretended to have burnt his leg that he might rest from work - he only laughed, and said Negrillon was a great scamp. Oh, mamma, I'm so happy; it frightens me."
What Desiree said was true. Marriage, and later the birth of his son had softened Armand Aubigny's imperious and exacting nature greatly. This was what made the gentle Desiree so happy, for she loved him desperately. When he frowned she trembled, but loved him. When he smiled, she asked no greater blessing of God. But Armand's dark, handsome face had not often been disfigured by frowns since the day he fell in love with her.
When the baby was about three months old, Desiree awoke one day to the conviction that there was something in the air menacing her peace. It was at first too subtle to grasp. It had only been a disquieting suggestion; an air of mystery among the blacks; unexpected visits from far-off neighbors who could hardly account for their coming. Then a strange, an awful change in her husband's manner, which she dared not ask him to explain. When he spoke to her, it was with averted eyes, from which the old love-light seemed to have gone out. He absented himself from home; and when there, avoided her presence and that of her child, without excuse. And the very spirit of Satan seemed suddenly to take hold of him in his dealings with the slaves. Desiree was miserable enough to die.
She sat in her room, one hot afternoon, in her peignoir, listlessly drawing through her fingers the strands of her long, silky brown hair that hung about her shoulders. The baby, half naked, lay asleep upon her own great mahogany bed, that was like a sumptuous throne, with its satin-lined half-canopy. One of La Blanche's little quadroon boys - half naked too - stood fanning the child slowly with a fan of peacock feathers. Desiree's eyes had been fixed absently and sadly upon the baby, while she was striving to penetrate the threatening mist that she felt closing about her. She looked from her child to the boy who stood beside him, and back again; over and over. "Ah!" It was a cry that she could not help; which she was not conscious of having uttered. The blood turned like ice in her veins, and a clammy moisture gathered upon her face.
She tried to speak to the little quadroon boy; but no sound would come, at first. When he heard his name uttered, he looked up, and his mistress was pointing to the door. He laid aside the great, soft fan, and obediently stole away, over the polished floor, on his bare tiptoes.
She stayed motionless, with gaze riveted upon her child, and her face the picture of fright.
Presently her husband entered the room, and without noticing her, went to a table and began to search among some papers which covered it.
"Armand," she called to him, in a voice which must have stabbed him, if he was human. But he did not notice. "Armand," she said again. Then she rose and tottered towards him. "Armand," she panted once more, clutching his arm, "look at our child. What does it mean? Tell me."
He coldly but gently loosened her fingers from about his arm and thrust the hand away from him. "Tell me what it means!" she cried despairingly.
"It means," he answered lightly, "that the child is not white; it means that you are not white."
A quick conception of all that this accusation meant for her nerved her with unwonted courage to deny it. "It is a lie; it is not true, I am white! Look at my hair, it is brown; and my eyes are gray, Armand, you know they are gray. And my skin is fair," seizing his wrist. "Look at my hand; whiter than yours, Armand," she laughed hysterically.
"As white as La Blanche's," he returned cruelly; and went away leaving her alone with their child.
When she could hold a pen in her hand, she sent a despairing letter to Madame Valmonde.
"My mother, they tell me I am not white. Armand has told me I am not white. For God's sake tell them it is not true. You must know it is not true. I shall die. I must die. I cannot be so unhappy, and live."
The answer that came was brief:
"My own Desiree: Come home to Valmonde; back to your mother who loves you. Come with your child."
When the letter reached Desiree she went with it to her husband's study, and laid it open upon the desk before which he sat. She was like a stone image: silent, white, motionless after she placed it there.
In silence he ran his cold eyes over the written words.
He said nothing. "Shall I go, Armand?" she asked in tones sharp with agonized suspense.
"Yes, go."
"Do you want me to go?"
"Yes, I want you to go."
He thought Almighty God had dealt cruelly and unjustly with him; and felt, somehow, that he was paying Him back in kind when he stabbed thus into his wife's soul. Moreover he no longer loved her, because of the unconscious injury she had brought upon his home and his name.
She turned away like one stunned by a blow, and walked slowly towards the door, hoping he would call her back.
"Good-by, Armand," she moaned.
He did not answer her. That was his last blow at fate.
Desiree went in search of her child. Zandrine was pacing the sombre gallery with it. She took the little one from the nurse's arms with no word of explanation, and descending the steps, walked away, under the live-oak branches.
It was an October afternoon; the sun was just sinking. Out in the still fields the negroes were picking cotton.
Desiree had not changed the thin white garment nor the slippers which she wore. Her hair was uncovered and the sun's rays brought a golden gleam from its brown meshes. She did not take the broad, beaten road which led to the far-off plantation of Valmonde. She walked across a deserted field, where the stubble bruised her tender feet, so delicately shod, and tore her thin gown to shreds.
She disappeared among the reeds and willows that grew thick along the banks of the deep, sluggish bayou; and she did not come back again.
Some weeks later there was a curious scene enacted at L'Abri. In the centre of the smoothly swept back yard was a great bonfire. Armand Aubigny sat in the wide hallway that commanded a view of the spectacle; and it was he who dealt out to a half dozen negroes the material which kept this fire ablaze.
A graceful cradle of willow, with all its dainty furbishings, was laid upon the pyre, which had already been fed with the richness of a priceless layette. Then there were silk gowns, and velvet and satin ones added to these; laces, too, and embroideries; bonnets and gloves; for the corbeille had been of rare quality.
The last thing to go was a tiny bundle of letters; innocent little scribblings that Desiree had sent to him during the days of their espousal. There was the remnant of one back in the drawer from which he took them. But it was not Desiree's; it was part of an old letter from his mother to his father. He read it. She was thanking God for the blessing of her husband's love:--
"But above all," she wrote, "night and day, I thank the good God for having so arranged our lives that our dear Armand will never know that his mother, who adores him, belongs to the race that is cursed with the brand of slavery."
Comments
Incredible love story. It shows that men have always had a..
Incredible love story. It shows that men have always had a communication problem. I know. I am a man.
I love this story !
I love this story !
I thought she must have had sex with one of the slaves,..
I thought she must have had sex with one of the slaves, until the end that is. Good story.
love doesnt involve color
love doesnt involve color
Great story....makes you wonder how many times this..
Great story....makes you wonder how many times this actually happened.
this was a great story filled with ans equal amount of..
this was a great story filled with ans equal amount of intrigue and mystery
Wow, this is an interesting and sad story. I read this..
Wow, this is an interesting and sad story. I read this story 5 times in order to understand exactly why the title was called Desirees Baby. For the people who need help to understand here you go:.the entire time your led to belive that desserie was from black decent and that he wasnt and that he was so disgusted by it that he sent her away and then found it was him infact who was black.....so its ironic and its sad becasue armand couldnt see the love through the racial line (which ironically enough had nothing to do with the girl but himself).
Midway through Chopins stories, youre amazed at her gall...
Midway through Chopins stories, youre amazed at her gall. At the end, you laud her insight. Well done, indeed.
This story is so sad and very disturbing. Love shouldnt be..
This story is so sad and very disturbing. Love shouldnt be thrown out based on someones racial backgrounds. Even though Desiree was not the one who caused the babys color. It is just a horrible tale and makes me want to despise men! (I dont despise them, but possibly Armand)
Lovely, poignant story. So easy to forget in our days of..
Lovely, poignant story. So easy to forget in our days of racial equality that this situation happened so often. Beautiful characters, just enough depth to appreciate their part in the story, and such a lovely twist at the end. Brilliant. Jo, Oxfordshire, England.
A thought provoking story. Armand must have known all..
A thought provoking story. Armand must have known all along of his origins yet was prepared to lose his wife and child rather than let others know the truth. Its hard to understand the inhumanity of those times today.
what an idiot armand was!
what an idiot armand was!
I really loved this story. I thin Kate Chopins work is..
I really loved this story. I thin Kate Chopins work is brilliant and thought provoking. I really pity Armand because he is obviously less of a man than his own father. His father loved and lived with his mother, even though she was black, yet he rejects Desiree outright on the first suspicion of her colour. Maybe if he knew of his mother and fathers love for each other, he wouldnt have been so quick to despise Desiree.
brilliant but sad story kept me wonderind what was wrong..
brilliant but sad story kept me wonderind what was wrong with the babybut i had my suspicions that it must be to do with colour. heavily ironic that armand was to proud of his family name and to keep it purethat he thrwe out is love when at the end finding out that he is the ugly duckling. naz
lovely well written
lovely well written
Oh!!! This short story is beautifully written. It goes to..
Oh!!! This short story is beautifully written. It goes to show that love does see color, unfortunately. Armand is a sad example of a man. What an outstanding ending.
I found this story to be well written, with a beautiful..
I found this story to be well written, with a beautiful twist at the end. I guess thats why there are sayings, like dont judge a book by its cover or think before you speak, etc. I really dont think this man new he was from black descent, but at the end I sensed that he was going to live full of guilt and loneliness, as well as regrets.
Good story. Chopin captured the insecurity of the racist..
Good story. Chopin captured the insecurity of the racist society and unequal womans rights.
I think this story is one of the better plantation versus..
I think this story is one of the better plantation versus slavery love. Its shows how love can be either from the highest or the lowest part of a gene cycle but it still matters.
Very well written story. I found it confusing in some..
Very well written story. I found it confusing in some parts but still very good. After reading comments from others the story became more clear. I think that Armand will live with alot of regret and grief. He may treat the blacks better now.
Jesus, after reading this shocking story I could almost..
Jesus, after reading this shocking story I could almost taste the bitterness behind Armands foolish decision. He may have thought that it was the wisest choice to part away from his wife to keep his so-called family pride, in the end, he actually has lost everything he had. What a folly.
Wow, I thought prince prospero in The Masque of the Red..
Wow, I thought prince prospero in The Masque of the Red Death was arrogant!
The story is quite incredible and at the same time,totally..
The story is quite incredible and at the same time,totally disturbing. Being black I kind of wonde-with much trouble-how many times this happened and at most how peoples behaviours could change once skin colour is a question. Dating a white person at the moment I must say that he must read this story.
This story is heartbreaking. Armands arogance is so..
This story is heartbreaking. Armands arogance is so infuriating. How easily he can give up the ones he "loves".
No wonder his father was so good to the slaves - his mother..
No wonder his father was so good to the slaves - his mother was probably once one. Both his parents were obviously not rasist - I wonder where he got it from? I guess snobbery. I wonder now he is the one who is black will he exile himself? Doubt it! Shes no better, instead of going to live with her adoptive mother she gets off and not only kills herself but her baby too!
I dont believe that Armand was ever really in love with..
I dont believe that Armand was ever really in love with Desiree. I believe that he saw her as an opportunity to test whether or not his black heritage would show through in his lineage. If it did, he would be able to blame his wifes unknown origins and cast her and the baby away. The only thing I think he feels now is regret that he will have no sons to carry on his name. Poor Desiree for being used in such a way.
Am I the only person who just blatently hated this story? ..
Am I the only person who just blatently hated this story? Can anyone say soap opera of the eighteen hundreds?
I agree, Im from Spain and im doing a presentation of that..
I agree, Im from Spain and im doing a presentation of that short story, and I dont like it. How can people considere literature one of the firts soap-opera?
To the above posters, you may find the story dramatic, you..
To the above posters, you may find the story dramatic, you may not enjoy it, but whether you like it or not the reality is that these things actually happened. Many thousands of lives the world across have been destroyed by racism and hatred. I find this story to be a brilliant illustration of that. Im sorry if you cannot see beyond your own experience and appreciate the truth in this story.
A great story of secrets, Armand has had that letter in..
A great story of secrets, Armand has had that letter in that desk since before he and Desiree were married. I believe that he knew that his mother was african american and the reason that he was so over joyed when the baby was born because you couldnt tell that the child was black. Then when Armand could see that his child was black he had to pin it on his wife because there is no way that he, a plantation owner in the deep south, could be black. A puzzling story, good but puzzling.
This story deals with love, prejudice and rejection. I..
This story deals with love, prejudice and rejection. I thought the story was quite interesting and well written. Armand to me is a man who loves no one but himself. He clearly doesnt know the definition of a husband much less father. He is a heartless man who rejected his wife when he found out his child was of black complection. I believe Desiree is better off without him. This is a great & true story that deals with racism and poor love.
I never want to see this story again, I am dooing..
I never want to see this story again, I am dooing Coursework on it and it geting very boreing!
YEAH,YEAH,YEAH. SOME OF YOU ALL HAVE SO MANY THINGS TO SAY..
YEAH,YEAH,YEAH. SOME OF YOU ALL HAVE SO MANY THINGS TO SAY THAT ARE JUST SO FREAKIN IRRELAVANT THAT IT IS REDICULOUS. OF COURSE THE STORY IS DISTURBING BUT STOP BEING A BABY ABOUT IS AND GROW UP. AS ME BEING A BLACK AMERICAN, I HAVE TO SAY THAT KATE CHOPIN WAS SO LITERALLY INGAGED WHEN SHE WROTE THIS. IT NEEDED TO BE WRITTEN AND SOMEONE NEEDS TO MAKE A MORE UP TO DATE FILM WITH MUCH MORE ADDED DETAILS TO SHOW THE TRUE NATURE OF WHAT IT WAS LIKE. IM NOT EVEN GONA TYPE ANY MORE FOR YALL SUCKERS. YALL GET MY DRIFT, THIS IS LIFE IT SELF, BE MATURE AND JUST LEARN FROM IT.
This story is brilliant, at the same time sad. I like it..
This story is brilliant, at the same time sad. I like it because it is the truth in life and it manipulates every reader. I also dislike it that Armand loved himself more than his family. But hey, thats reality.
good
good
I really liked this story. The question still lingers..
I really liked this story. The question still lingers though whether or not Armand knew of his black descent because the letter was in the back of HIS drawer, so the question really is whether he had read it before or not. Now I get to write a paper on it. yayy. : ) ha. not. (but I still liked it, I just dont want to write a paper) -Niki Hancock, VA
Absolutely ingenious story! The ending is chilling!
Absolutely ingenious story! The ending is chilling!
I really adored this short story. As I read through it, I..
I really adored this short story. As I read through it, I felt saddness coming through me and at the same time I felt really mad at the husband. Well, It is life that we are striving through but we are hoping for a better world where love and peace exist without racism.
But how can you not tell if a person is not mixed with..
But how can you not tell if a person is not mixed with Black? This is a little off track but in Plessy V. Ferguson in 1892, Homer Plessy was 7/8 white and 1/8 white and they obviously noticed him when they sent him to jail for refusing to give up his seat. Why did they notice a man with so little black in his bloodline but not notice Armand whose mother was definitely Black? I realize that this is merely a story but it is a little ironic being that it was in the same time period... **Catrice
The first time I read this story, I thought that Armand..
The first time I read this story, I thought that Armand must have known he was black, the story backed my opinion up, and I was confident that he had just used Desiree. Reading it a second, and third time, I changed my mind. I dont think Armand knew he was black, I think he loved her, and I think that he sent her away because their life together would have been unthinkable. Think about it, if Armand knew about the letter, and he was that ashamed, would he really have kept it? Would he want to risk someone finding it? I dont think so. Armands actions were arogant and cruel, but look at the setting of the story...it makes sense.
when my teacher read this story to us i had to ask her for..
when my teacher read this story to us i had to ask her for a copy and she gave me one. I lov tis short story and im going to read more of her short stories.
I believe that he was willing to dispose of his family to..
I believe that he was willing to dispose of his family to prevent future admonishments. If people saw the couple in town together with a partially black child, rumors would abound that Armands wife was not faithful...thus turning him into a cuckoled man. I love this story and all of Kate Chopins work.
Chopins work is bold and ahead of her time. Im not..
Chopins work is bold and ahead of her time. Im not surprised at the subject matter of this story, when considering the authors propensity for writing the "politically incorrect" of her time - but I am surprised that Desiree took her baby to his death (and also killed herself) in the bayou. I would think that an author with a feministic agenda would write of a much stronger woman. Perhaps this was her point in this story - that the bonds of racism are stronger than love, and can break the spirit of any innocence - that it is heartless and merciless in its hatred.
At any rate, this is a moving story. I read it the first time when I was pregnant, and I could not help but cry. Though I do not appreciate Chopins writing style, I do enjoy her boldness in writing. Good story.
as for me im a french student and ive discovered just some..
as for me im a french student and ive discovered just some prt of that short story and i love it a lot, i hope one i could have the chance to read all the novel
Im doing courswork on this story and i think its great...
Im doing courswork on this story and i think its great. (Although i probably wont after ive analysed it half to death!)Anyway, i still cant work out whether he just found the letter or if it was there all along - the confusion!! I guess only Kate Chopin knows!
That sucks,now the guy has no wife anymore and he lost his kid.
That sucks,now the guy has no wife anymore and he lost his kid.
Somewhat confusing at first but deep in the end!
Somewhat confusing at first but deep in the end!
simply brilliant
simply brilliant
was it love,what desiree did?i mean killing herself and the..
was it love,what desiree did?i mean killing herself and the baby.isnt it cowardish?she could have gone to her addoptive mothers home and live a quiet life for the childs sake.but taking him to his death..she had no right.alina romania-exciting story
it was a really good story saving the best info for the..
it was a really good story saving the best info for the last. I assumed it was Desiree who slept with a slave they owned causing this misunderstanding
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